De Slufter - Nature

De Slufter is perhaps the most famous nature reserve on Texel and an absolute must-see during your stay on the island. This unique salt marsh area on the western side of Texel is directly connected to the North Sea, changing its appearance every day. Whether you come to walk, watch birds, or simply enjoy a picnic in nature: De Slufter always surprises.

What makes De Slufter so special?

• Unique landscape: Through an opening in the dunes, seawater flows into the area. At normal tide, only the creeks fill, but during storms and spring tides, the entire valley can flood. The result: a dynamic landscape that never looks the same.
• History and origin: De Slufter was formed after several dike breaches in the 19th century. Attempts to reclaim the land failed, and it was decided to leave the “gap in the dunes”. This created the unique nature reserve at the start of the 20th century.
• Salt-loving plants: Because De Slufter is regularly flooded, unique salt-tolerant plants grow here. In July and August, the valley turns purple with blooming sea lavender. Glasswort, thrift, sea wormwood and orache are also abundant.
• Bird paradise: The tide brings in small sea creatures like shrimps and crabs, making De Slufter a true bird paradise. From cormorants, spoonbills and harriers to songbirds like snow buntings and shore larks: you can see them all here. Eider ducks and shelducks also breed in this area.
• Walking and recreation: Only the southern part of De Slufter is accessible to visitors. Walking paths lead you through the dune valleys, sometimes all the way to the beach. Paths can be muddy – so boots or waterproof shoes are recommended. Along the way you’ll find sheltered dune hollows, perfect for a picnic.
• Viewpoints: From the Slufter steps you have a spectacular view across the entire area. At high tide or during a northwesterly storm, this is the place to watch the water enter the landscape. With binoculars you can see the many birds up close.
• Seasonal experience: In summer the area blooms with sea lavender and saltmarsh grass, in autumn thousands of migratory birds land here, and in winter it becomes a rugged landscape with birds of prey like the rough-legged buzzard and peregrine falcon. Each season has its own charm.

Practical tips for your visit

• Accessibility: The southern part of De Slufter is freely accessible. The northern part is a bird reserve and remains closed to provide peace for breeding birds.
• Starting point: Most visitors start their walk at the Slufter steps, where you immediately have an impressive view.
• Footwear: Because the area is regularly flooded, sturdy walking shoes or boots are highly recommended.
• Picnic and binoculars: Bring a picnic basket and binoculars for an even richer experience: enjoy the tranquillity and spot the many bird species.

An unforgettable experience

De Slufter is a nature reserve that is never the same and always surprises. With its dynamic landscape, rich flora and fauna and breathtaking views, it’s a place where you can truly experience the wild beauty of Texel.

Visit De Slufter and discover why this area is seen as the natural icon of Texel!

Furthermore De Slufter is near the following sights: De Muy (±1,4 km), Kijkpost Diepe Gat (±2,1 km), Viewing Point De Slufter (±2,2 km), Aviation & War Museum Texel (±2,2 km) & Paracentrum Texel (±2,2 km).

For information

Slufterweg, De Cocksdorp